{"id":88780,"date":"2020-05-02T18:43:09","date_gmt":"2020-05-02T10:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=88780"},"modified":"2020-05-02T18:43:09","modified_gmt":"2020-05-02T10:43:09","slug":"%e6%96%87%e7%a7%91%e7%94%9f%e7%8e%a9%e6%a0%91%e8%8e%93%e6%b4%be%e7%9b%b4%e6%8e%a5%e5%8d%a1%e5%a3%b3%e3%80%82%e8%af%b7%e6%95%99%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e5%bc%80%e6%9c%ba%e5%8f%91%e9%80%81-ip-%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=88780","title":{"rendered":"\u6587\u79d1\u751f\u73a9\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u76f4\u63a5\u5361\u58f3\u3002\u8bf7\u6559\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u9001 IP \u7684\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6587\u79d1\u751f\u73a9\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u76f4\u63a5\u5361\u58f3\u3002\u8bf7\u6559\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u9001 IP \u7684\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u3002 <\/h1>\n

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\u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span> <\/i> 21<\/span> <\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
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\u5927\u81f4\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

1.\u672c\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u751f\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u4f1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b Linux\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u81ea\u5df1\u88c5\u4e2a Manjaro \u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u5199\u4e2a service \u6587\u4ef6\u8ba9 aria2 \u5f00\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\u3002\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u624b\u75d2\u4e70\u4e86\u4e2a\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 4b \u3002\u51d1\u5408\u80fd\u88c5\u4e0a\u7cfb\u7edf\u505a\u4e9b\u6700\u521d\u7ea7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u662f\uff1a\u60f3\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5f00\u673a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u9001\u672c\u673a IP \u3002\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u76ee\u524d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5 python \u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n

#!\/usr\/bin\/env python # modified from http:\/\/elinux.org\/RPi_Email_IP_On_Boot_Debian import subprocess import smtplib import socket from email.mime.text import MIMEText import datetime import urllib.request, urllib.error, urllib.parse # Change to your own account information to = 'mailr' email_user = 'mails' email_password = 'passwd' smtpserver = smtplib.SMTP('smtpserver', 587) smtpserver.ehlo() smtpserver.starttls() smtpserver.ehlo smtpserver.login(email_user, email_password) today = datetime.date.today() # Very Linux Specific arg='ip route list' p=subprocess.Popen(arg,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE) data = p.communicate() split_data = data[0].split() ipaddr = split_data[split_data.index('src')+1] extipaddr = urllib2.urlopen(\"https:\/\/extreme-ip-lookup.com\/json\/\").read() my_ip = 'Local address: %snExternal address: %s' %  (ipaddr, extipaddr) msg = MIMEText(my_ip) msg['Subject'] = 'IP For RaspberryPi on %s' % today.strftime('%b %d %Y') msg['From'] = email_user msg['To'] = to smtpserver.sendmail(email_user, [to], msg.as_string()) smtpserver.quit()  <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7528 python \u8fd0\u884c\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u540e\u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
Traceback (most recent call last):   File \"ip_mailer.py\", line 24, in <module>     ipaddr = split_data[split_data.index('src')+1] ValueError: 'src' is not in list  <\/code><\/pre>\n
\u7528 python2 \u8fd0\u884c\u597d\u4f3c\u662f\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u8bf7\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8ba9\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u591f\u5728 python3 \u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002\uff08\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u88c5\u7684\u662f Manjaro-ARM\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e0d\u5e26 python2\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u5b66\u7740\u5199\u70b9\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230 python2 \u597d\u50cf\u5feb\u8981\u505c\u6b62\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a Python3 \u80fd\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
4.\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u9001 IP\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a service \u6587\u4ef6\u5f00\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c 30 \u79d2\u540e\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u7535\u8111\u4e0a\uff08 Manjaro \u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u3002\u5bf9\uff0c\u6211\u662f Manjaro \u7231\u597d\u8005\uff09\u7528 python2 \u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u76ee\u6807\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u9274\u4e8e\u8393\u6d3e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u624b\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u6709\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u51c6\u5907\u8bd5\u7740\u5b66\u4e00\u4e9b python3 \u7801\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u5427\u3002\u5404\u4f4d\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u6559\u6750\u7801\uff1f\u6211\u5c31\u51c6\u5907\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5bb6\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u89c9\u5f97\u9700\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u6279\u91cf\u4e0b\u8f7d bt \u79cd\u5b50\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5c31\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u611f\u8c22\u6307\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
 \u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8a71\u8aaa<\/b> (14<\/span>)        <\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
    \n
  • \n
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     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : RickyHao <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 \u63a8\u8350\u522b\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u9001 ip \u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7f51\u9875\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9759\u6001 ip \u5427                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
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     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @RickyHao \u9759\u6001 IP \u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5bb6\u7528\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u628a\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5e26\u5230\u5355\u4f4d\u53bb\u7528\u5355\u4f4d WIFI\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9759\u6001 IP \u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u9001 IP \u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u3002
    \u53e6\u5916\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6837\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u8da3\u3002                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : yeqizhang <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 \u641e\u4e2a\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u5c31\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u5bb6\u8def\u7531\u5668\u6211\u5c31\u641e\u4e86\u4e2a lua \u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5f00\u673a\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u7ed9\u6211\u3002
    \u7528\u6765\u63d0\u9192\u5bb6\u91cc\u505c\u8fc7\u7535\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u505c\u7535\u591a\u4e45\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u51b0\u7bb1\u91cc\u4e1c\u897f\u5bb9\u6613\u574f                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : jasonyang9 <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 “`
    …
    arg=’ip route list’
    p=subprocess.Popen(arg,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    data = p.communicate()
    split_data = data[0].split()
    ipaddr = split_data[split_data.index(‘src’)+1]
    …
    “`<\/p>\n
    \u4f60\u7684\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4e0a\u6709`ip`\u547d\u4ee4\u4e48\uff1f`ip route list`\u8f93\u51fa\u662f\u5565\uff1f                                                            <\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @jasonyang9 \u6709\u3002\u8fd0\u884c\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b
    “`
    [[email protected] ~]$ ip route list
    default via 192.168.1.1 dev wlan0 proto static metric 600 
    192.168.1.0\/24 dev wlan0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.100 metric 600 
    “`                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @yeqizhang \u54e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5199\u811a\u672c\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u60f3\u628a\u88c5\u4e2a\u73b0\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u7528\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u8c03\u6559\u6e05\u695a\u3002                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : jasonyang9 <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 “`
    …
    arg=’ip route list’
    p=subprocess.Popen(arg,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    data = p.communicate()
    split_data = data[0].split()
    print(split_data) <–
    #ipaddr = split_data[split_data.index(‘src’)+1]
    …
    “`<\/p>\n
    \u6253\u5370\u51fa `split_data` \u770b\u770b                                                            <\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : xiri <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @Zalica \u6211\u521a\u521a\u8c03\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5728 python3 \u4e2d data = p.communicate()\u62ff\u5230\u7684\u662f bytes \u578b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684 split_data.index(‘src’)\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32’src’\u662f\u7d22\u5f15\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6539\u6210 split_data.index(b’src’)\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff08\u5728\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a b \uff09                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
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     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : xiri <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @xiri https:\/\/img.xirikm.net\/images\/WCm9.png                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @xiri \u6309\u7167\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 \u611f\u8c22\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u6839\u636e @xiri \u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
    “`
    #!\/usr\/bin\/env python
    # modified from http:\/\/elinux.org\/RPi_Email_IP_On_Boot_Debian
    import subprocess
    import smtplib
    import socket
    from email.mime.text import MIMEText
    import datetime
    import urllib.request, urllib.error, urllib.parse
    # Change to your own account information
    to = ‘mailr’
    email_user = ‘mails’
    email_password = ‘mails passwd’
    smtpserver = smtplib.SMTP(‘mails smtp’, 587)
    smtpserver.ehlo()
    smtpserver.starttls()
    smtpserver.ehlo
    smtpserver.login(email_user, email_password)
    today = datetime.date.today()<\/p>\n
    # Very Linux Specific
    arg=’ip route list’
    p=subprocess.Popen(arg,shell=True,stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    data = p.communicate()
    split_data = data[0].split()
    ipaddr = split_data[split_data.index(b’src’)+1]
    extipaddr = urllib.request.urlopen(“https:\/\/extreme-ip-lookup.com\/json\/”).read()
    my_ip = ‘Local address: %snExternal address: %s’ % (ipaddr, extipaddr)
    msg = MIMEText(my_ip)
    msg[‘Subject’] = ‘IP For RaspberryPi on %s’ % today.strftime(‘%b %d %Y’)
    msg[‘From’] = email_user
    msg[‘To’] = to
    smtpserver.sendmail(email_user, [to], msg.as_string())
    smtpserver.quit()
    “`                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
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     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : AoTmmy <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 \u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u8bd5 server \u9171\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u5fae\u4fe1\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
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     \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : wyfbest <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 server \u9171\u5f88\u597d\u7528\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981 request \u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u6211 python \u5199\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
    \u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u8981\u62ff\u7684\u662f\u516c\u7f51 ip \u6240\u4ee5\u66f4\u7b80\u5355
    requests.get(‘https:\/\/api.ipify.org’, timeout=2.0)                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
     \u4e3b<\/span> \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : Zalica <\/span>  <\/div>\n
     <\/i>            <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
                                                                 @AoTmmy @wyfbest \u597d\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002                                                            <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u6587\u79d1\u751f\u73a9\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u76f4\u63a5\u5361\u58f3\u3002\u8bf7\u6559\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88780"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=88780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88780\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=88780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=88780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=88780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}