{"id":548297,"date":"2021-12-19T12:07:41","date_gmt":"2021-12-19T04:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=548297"},"modified":"2021-12-19T12:07:41","modified_gmt":"2021-12-19T04:07:41","slug":"%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87arm%e6%8f%90%e5%8f%96livecd%e7%9a%84iso%e9%87%8c%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e9%87%8d%e8%a3%85%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=548297","title":{"rendered":"\u7532\u9aa8\u6587arm\u63d0\u53d6livecd\u7684iso\u91cc\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\t\t\t\t\tmmc199<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

\u7532\u9aa8\u6587arm\u63d0\u53d6livecd\u7684iso\u91cc\u9762\u6587\u4ef6\u91cd\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n

\t\t \u672c\u5e16\u6700\u540e\u7531 mmc199 \u4e8e 2021-12-16 18:40 \u7f16\u8f91 <\/p>\n

\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u4e9biso\u76f4\u63a5dd\u5230\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684\u9644\u52a0\u5b58\u50a8\u5377\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5bfc\u8d77\u6765\u91cd\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c
sudo dd if=xxx.iso of=\/dev\/sdb bs=10M
\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u4e9biso\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u7684bios\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522b
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/a2d5a1b5-bfb5-4607-8106-3e450e6b497e\/0\/68453684536783.jpg
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/479bfcf4-9704-44df-aa0a-17da8bd85570\/0\/4986465498561.jpg
\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4fdd\u7559\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u5f15\u5bfciso\u91cc\u9762\u7684 xxx.isoboot \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c xxx.isoefi \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u518d\u66ff\u6362\u9009\u62e9\u83dc\u5355\u6587\u4ef6 xxx.isobootgrubgrub.cfg
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/539d5677-42a2-4506-acdd-22d6f93e4239\/0\/jpg
\u5e76\u7528\u523b\u5f55\u8f6f\u4ef6UltraISO\u628a\u4f60\u60f3\u5b89\u88c5\u7684iso\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u5bfc\uff09\u7684\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5408\u5e76\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684iso\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\uff08\u7528\u540c\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u66ff\u6362\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u5220\u6389\u539fiso\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u518d\u653e\u65b0\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7f3a\u5c11\u67d0\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u542f\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u518ddd\u5230\u9644\u52a0\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\u4e0a\u5c31\u80fd\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u3002
\u4f46\u5728\u5149\u76d8\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u8fd8\u662f\u5361\u5728\u4e8696%\uff0c\u5c31\u6362\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u505a\u4e2a\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/d043c434-ae42-4ca4-90eb-d49012a72013\/0\/489561648.jpg
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/f45da4aa-047c-44f1-8127-316f5a3aa992\/0\/678453845378.jpg
livecd\u7684casper\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u51e0\u4e2a.squashfs\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574linux\u7684\u6839\u5206\u533a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c
\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0linux\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7diso\u6302\u8f7d\uff0c\u6253\u5f00iso\u540e\u518d\u6302\u8f7d.squashfs\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7ed9\u8981\u88c5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5206\u533a\u4e3aefi\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5206\u533a\u4e3a\u6839\u5206\u533a\/\uff0c\u590d\u5236.squashfs\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6839\u5206\u533a\/ \u3002
sudo mkdir \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59391 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59392 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393
sudo mount xxx.iso \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59391
sudo mount -t squashfs \/\u8def\u5f84\/squashfs\u6587\u4ef6\u540d \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59392 -o loop
sudo mount \/dev\/sdb2\/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393
sudo cp -R \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59392\/* \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393\/
\u518d\u81ea\u5df1\u4fee\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u590d\u5236arm\u673a\u7684efi\u5206\u533a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u6302\u8f7d\/dev\/sdb1\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u590d\u5236xxx.iso\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684Boot-NoEmul.img\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u7684EFI\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c
Boot-NoEmul.img\u5982\u679c7zip\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u538b\u5c31\u7528WinImage\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002xxx.iso\u4e0b\u6709\u548cboot\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u53d6\u542b\u6709BOOTAA64.EFI\u3001grubaa64.efi\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u653e\u5230\u786c\u76d8efi\u5206\u533a\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fiso\u5f15\u5bfc\u65f6\u7684efi\u5206\u533a\u3002
https:\/\/shp.qpic.cn\/collector\/446286604\/37bbfd85-5666-4a72-8fc5-8bfdaba5886d\/0\/78645367853.jpg
sudo mkdir \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59394 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59395
sudo mount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59394
sudo mount \/dev\/sdb1 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59395
sudo cp -R \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59394\/* \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59395\/
efi\u5206\u533a\u5e94\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u6784\u7528\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8\uff0cBOOTAA64.EFI\u3001grubaa64.efi\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u6587\u4ef6
grub.cfg \u91cc\u81ea\u884c\u66ff\u6362 sdb2 \u7684\u5206\u533auuid\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u542f\u52a8\u65f6efi\u5206\u533a\u5c31\u80fd\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u6839\u5206\u533a\u7684\/boot\/efi\/\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b
\u67e5\u8be2\u5206\u533auuid\u547d\u4ee4blkid
blkid
\/dev\/sda2: UUID="72dbbfac-9d2f-48c9-967c-a60a23b2795e" TYPE="ext4" PARTUUID="92d13935-d981-44ae-bb79-c7e24c365431"
\/dev\/sda1: SEC_TYPE="msdos" UUID="769E-A3EF" TYPE="vfat" PARTLABEL="EFI System Partition" PARTUUID="17eab769-4c27-48db-a272-41c4ba6c3ff0"
……<\/p>\n

$ sudo ls \/boot\/efi\/
EFI
$sudo ls \/boot\/efi\/EFI
BOOTubuntu
$ sudo ls \/boot\/efi\/EFI\/boot
BOOTAA64.EFI
$ sudo ls \/boot\/efi\/EFI\/ubuntu
grubaa64.efigrub.cfg
$ sudo ls \/boot\/efi\/EFI\/ubuntu\/grub.cfg
\/boot\/efi\/EFI\/ubuntu\/grub.cfg
$ sudo cat \/boot\/efi\/EFI\/ubuntu\/grub.cfg
search.fs_uuid 72dbbfac-9d2f-48c9-967c-a60a23b2795e root hd0,gpt2
set prefix=($root)’\/boot\/grub’
configfile $prefix\/grub.cfg<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7528grub-install\u5de5\u5177\u626b\u63cfsdb2\u4e2d\u7684linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u6210grub.cfg \uff0c
\u4ee5sdb2\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7c98\u8d34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u4e3aarm64-efi\u5e73\u53f0\u5b89\u88c5\u201d\u201c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u9519\u8bef\u201d
#\u63a5\u4e0a\u9762 sudo mount \/dev\/sdb2 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393
sudo mount \/dev\/sdb1 \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393\/boot\/efi
sudo mount –bind \/dev \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393\/dev
sudo mount –bind \/sys \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393\/sys
sudo mount –bind \/proc \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393\/proc
sudo chroot \/mnt\/\u6587\u4ef6\u59393
sudo update-grub
sudo grub-install \/dev\/sdb<\/p>\n

#(1)\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709mount\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230efi\u5206\u533a\u3002(2)\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709mount\u7b2c2\u30013\u30014\u53e5\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230dev\u3001sys\u3001proc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002(3)\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u628agrub.cfg\u91cc\u9762\u786c\u76d8uuid\u4fee\u6539\uff0cgrub-install\u5c31\u4f1a\u641e\u6210\u542f\u52a8\u539fuuid\u7684\u786c\u76d8\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
#mount –bind\u662f\u628a\u5f53\u524dlinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f3a\u5236\u7ed1\u5b9a\u66ff\u6362\u6389sdb2\u91cc\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837chroot\u5207\u6362\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u540egrub-install\u547d\u4ee4\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u505a\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377sdb\u5c31\u80fd\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u56de\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4f7f\u7528
#\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u7684livecd\u662f\u8bd5\u7528\u65f6\u5c31\u662froot\u767b\u5f55lightdm\u56fe\u5f62\u684c\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14ssh\u3001\u9632\u706b\u5899\u90fd\u662f\u80fd\u8fde\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdevnc\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0cvnc\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u6761sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u5c31\u80fd\u5237\u65b0root\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u9501\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7532\u9aa8\u6587root\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u626b\u9e21\u811a\u672c\u591a\u6b21\u8f93\u9519root\u5bc6\u7801\u800c\u62d2\u7edd\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e94\u8be5chroot\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2asudoer\u5e10\u53f7\u8fdessh\u7528\u3002
#\u8fd9\u6837\u751f\u6210\u5f15\u5bfc\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u83dc\u5355\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u662fubuntu\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9879\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u540d\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u60f3\u91cd\u590d\u751f\u6210\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879ubuntu\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aefi\u5206\u533a\u542bgrubaa64.efi\u3001grub.cfg\u7684\/ubuntu\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u5220\u6389\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\u7684\u3002
\u9644\u4e00\u4e2a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587arm\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8\u7684iso\uff1ahttps:\/\/cdimage.ubuntu.com\/releases\/21.10\/release\/ubuntu-21.10-live-server-arm64.iso\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\toptimism<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t\u633a\u597d\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u9876\u4e00\u4e0b \t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\taeo<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t\u5e2e\u9876\u4e0b\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8d34\u5f88\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u6c34\u6c34\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\thuanx<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t:lol \u6211\u6628\u665a\u8fd8\u5728\u60f3 \u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u590d\u539f\u955c\u50cf.. \u4eca\u5929\u5c31\u6709\u5927\u4f6c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86.. \t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\taipage<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t\u6280\u672f\u8d34\uff0c\u706b\u94b3\u5218\u660e\uff01\uff01\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\u71d5\u5341\u4e09\u4e36<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t\u6280\u672f\u8d34 \u6cb3\u5357\u62d4\u667a\u9f7f :lol\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\u6f2b\u5a01<\/strong> \t\t\t\t\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \t<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\t\t\u6280\u672f\u8d34\u554a\t\t\t <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

mmc199 \u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8bdd\u8bf4 : \u7532\u9aa8…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548297"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=548297"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/548297\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=548297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=548297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=548297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}