{"id":193040,"date":"2020-11-15T14:32:47","date_gmt":"2020-11-15T06:32:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=193040"},"modified":"2020-11-15T14:32:47","modified_gmt":"2020-11-15T06:32:47","slug":"%e6%a0%91%e8%8e%93%e6%b4%be-3-4-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-freebsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/4563.org\/?p=193040","title":{"rendered":"\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3\/4 \u5b89\u88c5 FreeBSD"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3\/4 \u5b89\u88c5 FreeBSD <\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

\n
\u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : yklaxds <\/span> <\/i> 1<\/span> <\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\u5df2\u76fc\u6625\u6765\u5f52 \u5df2\u76fc\u6625\u6765\u5f52 \u4eca\u65e5\u53bb \u613f\u4e3a\u6625\u6765\u5f52 \u76fc\u5f52
\u6625\u5929\u6765\u4e86 FreeBSD \u7684\u6625\u5929\u5728\u54ea\u91cc?<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u51e1\u662f\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ecb\u4e8e\u975e\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6b64\u505a\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b89\u5353\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684 ARM \u82af\u7247\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6b4c\u66f2\u300a\u534e\u4e3a\u7f8e\u300b\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e ARM \u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u6ca1\u4e86\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u82af\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u4f7f\u7528 ARM \u82af\u7247\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u677f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u63a5\u53e3\u4e30\u5bcc\uff08 HDMI \u3001I2C \u3001USB X 4 \u3001POE \u6a21\u5757\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u7535\u8def\u677f\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u624b\u673a\uff0c\u624b\u673a\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000 FreeBSD \u5bf9\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u652f\u6301\u662f\u6309\u7167\u7b49\u7ea7\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0cARM \u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e8c\u7ea7\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5982 AMD64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7 ports \u4ee5\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7f16\u8bd1 X11\/xorg \u5c31\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u9519\u8bef\uff08\u5df2\u7ecf\u62a5\u544a bug \u5217\u8868\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3B+\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u914d\u7f6e\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u578b\u53f7\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e FreeBSD \u7684 SDIO \u9a71\u52a8\u5e76\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u677f\u8f7d\u7684\u84dd\u7259\u548c WIFI \u5747\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff08\u53ef\u8d2d\u4e70\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u63a8\u8350 16 \u5757\u94b1\u7684 COMFAST CF-WU810N \uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u81ea\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3B+\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u4efb\u4f55\u6539\u52a8\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5373\u53ef\u4ece U \u76d8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6211\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86 FreeBSD12\/13 \u90fd\u662f\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u6162\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u4f7f\u7528 USB2.0 \u6781\u5927\u7684\u9650\u5236\u7684\u603b\u7ebf\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7384\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\uff08\u6211\u4eba\u4e11\uff1f\u6211\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e1c\u829d\uff08 TOSHIBA \uff09 64GB USB3.0 U \u76d8 U364 \u9ad8\u901f\u8ff7\u4f60\u8f66\u8f7d U \u76d8\uff09.<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528 U \u76d8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6162\u7684\u6211\u8981\u6253\u5e74\u5e74\u732b\uff0c\u5e74\u5e74\u732b\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u8c03\u76ae\u7684\u72f8\u82b1\u732b\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u6709\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3B+\u677f\u5b50\u4e00\u5757\uff0c\u7f51\u7ebf\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5361\u4e00\u679a\u3002\u4ece\u534e\u4e3a\u4e91\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\uff08\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3B+\u7684\u955c\u50cf\uff0c12 \u548c 13 \u6211\u7528\u8d77\u6765\u611f\u89c9\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7 13 \u7684 LLVM \u7248\u672c\u592a\u65b0\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e0d\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u7528 12 \u7684\u5427\u3002(\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 4 \u7528 freebsd13\uff0c\u52a0\u7fa4\u83b7\u53d6\u66ff\u6362 boot \u6587\u4ef6)<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 rufus \u523b\u5f55\u3002\u63d2\u5165\u7f51\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5361\u63d2\u5165\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\uff0c\u901a\u7535\u7b49\u5f85\u7ea6\u4e94\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531\u5668\u540e\u53f0\u83b7\u53d6 IP \u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f7f\u7528 XShell \u5373\u53ef\u767b\u5f55\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u3002\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5bc6\u7801\u5747\u4e3a freebsd \u3002root \u9700\u8981\u767b\u5f55\u540e\u8f93\u5165 su\uff0c\u5bc6\u7801\u4e3a root \u3002\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n

\/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5f00\u542f root \u8d26\u6237\u7684 ssh \u8fdc\u7a0b\u767b\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7f16\u8f91 \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config \uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u662f sshd \u4e0d\u662f ssh \uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5165<\/p>\n

PermitRootLogin yes #\u5141\u8bb8 root \u767b\u5f55 PasswordAuthentication yes # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u53e3\u4ee4\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\uff08\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5bf9\u5e94\u884c\u524d\u9762\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca#\u53bb\u6389\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f PermitRootLogin \u4e00\u884c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f no\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u540e\u8981\u6539\u6210 yes \u3002\u5373 PermitRootLogin yes \uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n

service sshd restart<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u6ca1\u6709\u677f\u8f7d\u7684\u7ebd\u6263\u7535\u6c60\u786e\u4fdd CMOS \u65f6\u949f\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u9760 NTP \u670d\u52a1\u6765\u6821\u6b63\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u591a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u65e0\u6cd5\u6267\u884c portsnap fetch \u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728 \/etc\/rc.conf \u4e2d\u52a0\u5165<\/p>\n

ntpd_enable=”YES”
ntpdate_enable=”YES” ntpdate_program=”ntpdate” ntpdate_flags=”0.cn.pool.ntp.org”<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u542f\u65f6\u95f4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

service ntpdate start<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8f93\u5165 date \u67e5\u770b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u6821\u65f6\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u4f7f\u7528 UTC+8 \u5317\u4eac\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u66f4\u6539\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 bsdconfig \u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5730\u533a\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u4e9a\u6d32 \/\u4e2d\u56fd \/\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6811\u8393\u6d3e\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u63a5\u901a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8003\u8651\u8054\u7f51\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5 wifi \u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

\/boot\/loader.conf<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u5199\u5165<\/p>\n

rtwn_usb_load=”YES”
legal.realtek.license_ack=1
\u5728 \/etc\/rc.conf \u4e2d\u5199\u5165
wlans_rtwn0=”wlan0″
ifconfig_wlan0=”WPA DHCP”<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6ce8\u610f\u5728 \/etc\/wpa_supplicant.conf \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u901a touch \u547d\u4ee4\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u5199\u5165<\/p>\n

network={ ssid=”wifi \u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u522b\u641e\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u6587” psk=”\u5bc6\u7801” }<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u5b58\u91cd\u542f\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5 wifi \u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5b89\u88c5 GUI \u66f4\u7b80\u5355\uff0cpkg install xorg mate \u5373\u53ef\u3002\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 VNC \u6216\u8005 XRDP \u670d\u52a1\u3002\u90fd\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9ed8\u8ba4 HDMI \u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65e0\u9700\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c linux \u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0cfreebsd \u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8d85\u9891\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6539\u52a8\u4e5f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u8d58\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3B+\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd8\u662f\u592a\u5dee\u4e86\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u548c USB2.0 \u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5b58\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 4 \u4ee5\u53ca FreeBSD SDIO \u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u65e9\u65e5\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6148\u60b2\uff01<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u96c1\u5357\u98de\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4f7f\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bfe\u6587\u300a\u71d5\u5b50\u4e13\u5217\u300b\uff1a\u745e\u58eb\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u6c14\u6e29\u9aa4\u964d\u5927\u96c1\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u5357\u98de\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u53f7\u53ec\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8f66\u5c06\u71d5\u5b50\u9001\u5f80\u6e29\u6696\u6545\u4e61\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u543e\u4e61\u4f55\u5904\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6211\u95fb\u5230\u70b9\u71c3\u6728\u5934\u7684\u5473\u9053\u603b\u662f\u60f3\u8d77\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u75d5\u8ff9\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6de1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3b+\/4 \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u9664\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709 WIFI\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5747\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002
QQ \u4ea4\u6d41\u7fa4 817507910 <\/div>\n

\u5927\u4f6c\u6709\u8a71\u8aaa<\/b> (2<\/span>) <\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
    \n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
    \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : IgniteWhite <\/span> <\/div>\n
    <\/i> <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
    UC \u6587\u98ce <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \n
    \n
    \u8cc7\u6df1\u5927\u4f6c : irytu <\/span> <\/div>\n
    <\/i> <\/span> <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
    \u8fd9\u6587\u98ce\u2026 <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u6811\u8393\u6d3e 3\/4 \u5b89\u88c5 FreeBS…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193040"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=193040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/193040\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=193040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=193040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/4563.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=193040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}